PeekAnalytics: A Look at the Twitter #StopSOPA Hashtag

As many of you will already be aware, a week or so ago the Internet was rocked by protests of the controversial SOPA & PIPA bills; two proposed laws introduced into Congress, and ultimately voted down in their then current forms. Intended to provide additional legal tools to copyright holders and the government in combatting intellectual property theft, piracy, and counterfeiting, the bills were believed by many (including PeekYou) to be too broad and vague in their wording; carrying the potential to harm – or even get shut down – countless innocent, vital, and useful businesses, and to radically, for the worse, alter the Internet from how we know and enjoy it today. As a result, the bills met vocal opposition from many major websites (perhaps most notably Google and Wikipedia), and social media and the blogosphere were ablaze, across the Web, with folks clamoring to make known that in their views the bills as they were written should not pass.

PeekYou Does Not Support SOPA Nor PIPA

PeekYou’s PeekAnalytics #StopSOPA Social Audience Report
While observing the above-referenced online protests and dialogue, the PeekAnalytics team decided to do what we do best and analyze the audience that tweeted the #StopSOPA hashtag on Twitter during that day. We tracked all tweets with the #StopSOPA tag tweeted over an 8 hour period on Wednesday, January 18, 2012, to take a more in-depth look at the audience behind those tweets. Below is a small sample of the various insights that the PeekAnalytics Social Audience Report platform provided us in response to our queries. We’ve highlighted a few of the most interesting insights that our technology was uniquely able to reveal about the audience sharing an interest in, if nothing else, tweeting of this proposed and hotly contested legislation.

#STOPSOPA Topline Metrics

Massive Volume, Interesting Substance
Over the course of the 8 hours we tracked approximately 398,000 tweets containing the #StopSOPA hashtag. Of the total who tweeted this specific tag, the unique audience number was comprised of 217,579 individual Twitter accounts; meaning, each account sharing this tracked content tweeted the #StopSOPA tag approximately twice each (some will have tweeted it more, and some only once, of course).

Demographics
PeekAnalytics identified 63% of the unique users tweeting this tag as male. The audience sharing this hashtag scaled heavily in favor of accounts belonging to users ages 35 and under. This age breakdown is unsurprising, of course, given the already well-documented use of social media by younger users to communicate political messages and to attempt to enact change. More interesting, though, was the finding that only 53% of the tweets during that time period came from US-based accounts; confirming, as was reported widely, that many overseas users were troubled by the fact that a piece of proposed U.S. based legislation was worded in such a way that it could, in their views, potentially impact their own internet businesses and freedoms far outside of America’s borders.

Stop SOPA Demographics

Interests and Careers Highlights
The PeekAnalytics Social Audience Report provides, among its many insights, an analysis of users’ interests and shared affinities. Users who tweeted the #StopSOPA hashtag most noticeably shared interests in the arts, music, and sports. These interests trended higher against our baseline averages of the greater audience population throughout the Web. Given that art, music, and access to viewing sporting events is at the center of SOPA’s and PIPA’s appeal to protect copyright holders, it logically follows that the audience concerned most with continued access to such media, via channels such as YouTube, would speak up to protect and preserve that access.
Stop SOPA Interests

We would bet that the folks over at Wikipedia would be happy to see that the industry most highly represented in our numbers was education. We here at PeekAnalytics, and we’d imagine most of you reading, may not be surprised to learn that the academic set was followed in communicating the #StopSOPA message, not far behind, by tweeters who work in technology.

Stop SOPA Career Insights

This overview really only scratches the surface of what PeekAnalytics can tell its users of the posters of any type of shared content throughout Twitter, and the other social media platforms. Here, we’re highlighting some of the most apparently interesting insights, such as – with this example (so near to the heart of our industry) – nearly half the tweeters of this particular hashtag not even being within the U.S. In the coming days and weeks we’ll be posting more entries here exploring even further, and more in-depth and detail, the unique, and uniquely useful, capabilities of the PeekAnalytics tool. So, do check back in soon.

You can learn more about PeekAnalytics by clicking through here, or you can contact Matt Caiola @ MCaiola@5wpr.com

PeekAnalytics: Comparing the GOP Candidates’ Social Audiences

An Introduction to PeekAnalytics

The PeekAnalytics Social Audience Report was devised as a way for businesses and individuals to better utilize social media through more thoroughly understanding of whom exactly their social audience is comprised. PeekAnalytics collects data from over 60 social sites (using PeekYou’s own API) and millions of blogs, from all over the public web. Then by standardizing and analyzing this vast and disparate information, PeekAnalytics is able to map the digital footprints of an individual’s fans and followers, and provide actionable, data-driven insights. For users and platforms seeking to integrate individual level understanding and meaningful audience measurement, PeekAnalytics is the perfect tool.

The Social Audience Report

Consumer Ratio Graphic

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To best illustrate the effectiveness and accuracy of the findings, we’ve decided to profile the most prominent of the GOP’s current crop of presidential hopefuls. These candidates have not been chosen so that we might comment on the viability of any of them as candidates. As this is a body of individuals who each find himself or herself with a relatively robust (to varying degrees) Twitter followership, using them enables us to show what the tool set offers.

Key Metrics

The top section of the Social Audience Report provides PeekAnalytics’ users with an at-a-glance overview of their fans and followers; including, what portion of their social audience consists of actual, verifiable individuals (Consumer Ratio), and to what degree those individuals are connected to, and wield influence within the greater social media sphere (Social Pull).

(Note: For the moment, these top-line metrics are addressing Twitter followers.)

Total Audience

The first thing established, right off the bat, is the overall size of the social audience in question. In this case, these are the raw Twitter follower totals for each of the GOP’s top presidential candidates.

Newt Gingrich: 1,370,386
Herman Cain: 168,171
Mitt Romney: 164,416
Michele Bachmann: 115,704
Rick Perry: 108,475
Ron Paul: 79,125

By an enormous margin, the candidate with the highest follower count is former speaker of the House of Representatives, Newt Gingrich. Far behind, former Godfather’s Pizza CEO Herman Cain and former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney find themselves in a statistical dead heat. Much closer behind that pair, Texas governor Rick Perry and Minnesota congresswoman Michele Bachmann find themselves neck and neck. Veteran Texas congressman Ron Paul – generally regarded as a formidable online presence, and a notoriously capable internet fundraiser, but proving that Twitter is not his domain – comes up behind the pack.

If an individuals’ (or business’) chief concern in employing social media is begetting a perception of popularity, then a large audience number may satisfy in and of itself and no further analysis is required. But, in addition to the fact that the public (and surely the competition) is becoming more and more aware of the relative lack of purposeful information provided by simply a large follower number, it’s also no longer adequate.

The remaining top-line numbers get more granular, and provide more profound and ultimately usable insights.

Consumer Ratio

This is where the Social Audience Report really begins to reveal what makes PeekAnalytics special.

The Consumer Ratio is the ratio of verifiable, addressable users to non-verifiable. The “non” are identified in our reporting as falling under one of three broad categories: Private consumers (people with private settings, which PeekYou never indexes), businesses and other organizations (brands, corporate profiles, apps, charities, government agencies, etc.), and unidentified profiles (either not connected to a real-world identity in any way, or spam bots).

The Consumer Ratio tells PeekAnalytics’ users, in simple and straightforward numbers, what portion of their social audience consists of actual people, with verifiable online identities and footprints. Consumers, as we define them, are individuals with – to varying degrees for each, but unmistakably – a transparent online identity (name, location, age, etc.), whose online life is integrated with their offline reputation (who share career and school info, and the like), who produce public content (Tweets, status updates, comments, blog entries, etc.), and whose social media connections are also trusted and verified individuals. In the case of these reports, these ratios more accurately represent actual “voters” rather than “consumers,” but the idea remains precisely the same. This is the portion of the social audience of interest, as these are actual people who have chosen to follow a given individual (or candidate, or business, or band, or whatever), and this is the portion of the social audience with which PeekAnalytics is chiefly concerned.

The report provides two numbers for this metric, the first is the actual number of verified people represented within the follower count, and the second is of course what percentage of the overall follower count those verified individuals represent.

Newt Gingrich: 477,054 ↔ 34%
Herman Cain: 77,548 ↔ 46%
Mitt Romney: 76,002 ↔ 46%
Rick Perry: 51,402 ↔ 47%
Michele Bachmann: 50,418 ↔ 43%
Ron Paul: 34,845 ↔ 44%

In terms of the actual number of confirmed individuals represented in the above ratios, Speaker Gingrich still heavily leads the pack; even though only approximately one third of his followers are verifiable. This metric reflects a change in the make-up of Newt’s followership (despite the fact that he still has roughly 1.3 million followers, as he did earlier in the summer), as previously our reporting found his ratio somewhere close to 10%. We believe this gain is owed chiefly to two significant changes: 1) Twitter has significantly improved spam detection over the course of this year, and 2) by way of his slow but steady rise up the polling, Gingrich has been picking up confirmable consumers/voters in rather significant quantities.

In general, in terms of confirmed voters, things fall in line more or less as they do above in the overall follower counts. Cain and Romney remain paired off in more or less a tie, and not too far behind them Perry and Bachmann constitute a statistical pairing of their own. Congressman Paul, as above, comes up the rear to a relatively significant degree (although form a pure percentage standpoint he falls toward the bottom of the middle the pack).

Already, however, even if thus far the story is not a shocking one, we know a great deal more about the reach of these candidates than we ever would have by just glancing at their Twitter pages alone. That in and of itself is a story worth knowing. And, we’re just getting started.

Social Pull

With the knowledge of the actual size of an individual’s consumer audience, one is still left to ponder how influential those confirmed consumers are. We know the size of the audience of verifiable consumers, but what of their quality in terms of spreading a a message further? Who are these consumers reaching, and are these comsumers’ followers listening? Are these consumers influential? The Social Pull metric provides an even deeper, more accurate, and significant idea of who exactly is receiving a given social media message, and how far that message can potentially travel to those motivated to receive it. The metric conveys to how large an audience beyond the total number represented in the Consumer Ratio can an individual’s (or business’, or candidate’s) message spread. In short, if the Social Pull number is 10x, that means that the audience the individual in question could reach is at least ten times greater than the average person.

Rick Perry: 1082x
Newt Gingrich: 934x
Michele Bachmann: 526x
Mitt Romney: 404x
Herman Cain: 466x
Ron Paul: 184x

Suddenly things look a bit different. Governor Perry’s reach here is rather noteworthy, and significantly greater than his follower number alone would suggest, as his verifiable consumer count is comprised of a particularly influential bunch. Still, in terms of people being reached on Twitter – according to this, or any of these top line metrics – he is no match for Speaker Gingrich. With a verified consumer count already eight times that of the Texas governor, Gingrich’s roughly equivalent social pull number finds him head and shoulders, and rather dramatically, beyond Perry and all of his fellow candidates in this arena.

Deeper Metrics

The Social Audience Report allows PeekAnalytics users to view side by side comparisons between two different social media players. For this section, in order to explore some of the deeper and more detailed metrics the report provides, we’re going to compare some of the candidates paired off, side by side.

A great place to start seems to be comparing our GOP Twitter king with the gentleman still most often characterized in the mainstream media as the one most likely to get the nomination: Newt Gingrich and Mitt Romney.

Consumer Ratio Graphic

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Demographic Insights

Statistically, the respective demographic make-ups of Romney’s and Gingrich’s followers are not all that radically different from one another. We’d not make it our business to speculate too much on why that is, but we do imagine that some reading this will not find this fact terribly surprising.

The most unexpected finding might be that nearly a full third of Newt’s verified consumers are female, whereas women only comprise slightly more than a quarter of Mitt’s. Their followers’ age breakdowns are much closer, with both candidates finding slightly half (55% in Newt’s case and 53% in Mitt’s) of their verified followers being age 35 or older. Mitt’s follower do, however, overall skew somewhat younger than Newt’s.

Consumer Ratio Graphic

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Education & Career Insights

For a little contrast, while continuing to explore some of the deeper understandings of the people comprising the candidates’ social audiences, we’ve decided for this next insight to compare Texas’s current governor to one of the state’s best known congressmen.

Consumer Ratio Graphic

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From a basic education and career standpoint, the most immediately noticeable item is that Dr. Paul has a number of Ivy League educated followers rather significantly exceeding the average; with 7% of his verified followers having graduated from one of those esteemed north eastern institutions (whereas this is the case with only 2% of Governor Perry’s). A significantly larger portion of the governor’s followers have graduated from community college, with 16% of his followers fitting that description, as opposed to 6% of the congressman’s.

Otherwise, the career and education backgrounds of their verified followers seem quite similar.

Consumer Ratio Graphic

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Income Level

In addition to professions, the Career Insights section of the report provides an income breakdown of the consumer audience. With 31% of his audience earning $100k or more annually, Mitt Romney finds himself with the most prosperous followers of this group of candidates (percentage-wise). Ron Paul’s audience contains the smallest portion of top earners, with only 22% of his followers in the $100K+ bracket.

Consumer Ratio Graphic

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Social Insights

This final group of insights we’ll touch upon in this entry are those which specifically and explicitly dig into the online lives and behaviors of the report’s verified consumers. For this section, we’re going to do a comparison of Congresswoman Bachmann, who was briefly a buzzed about frontrunner this summer (but whose recent poll numbers are rather humble), with Herman Cain, who is still for the moment polling as one of the current frontrunners.

Consumer Ratio Graphic

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The first metric in this group is one bound to be of interest to many, as it shows the average size of the consumer audience’s own potential reach. In this case, Michele Bachmann’s fans/followers have an average potential reach of 3,191 people; nearly twice that of Herman Cain’s followers, who have a potential reach of 1,686 people. Both numbers fall short of the average.

In terms of network size, 84% of Herman Cain’s consumer audience has under 500 followers, whereas the same is true of 75% of Bachmann’s.

Consumer Ratio Graphic

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The remainder of the social insights – which measure both to what other social networking sites the consumer audience belongs, and in what online activities they participate – find both Bachmann’s and Cain’s audiences behaving very similarly, falling below the average in most categories.

Consumer Ratio Graphic

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We’ll leave this at this for now. But these are not by any means all of the insights the PeekAnalytics Social Audience Report provides. In the coming weeks we’ll be running additional pieces exploring the tool’s many and varied capabilities.

PeekYou Education Series: How Do I Increase My PeekScore?

PeekYou Education Series: How Do I Increase My PeekScore?
This blog entry here is the first installment of our PeekYou Education Series, devised to help our users better understand how information is found by search engines such as PeekYou.com, and also how an individual can control the size of their online identity. In this post, we will discuss the PeekScore and tell you how you can increase yours.

What is PeekScore?
PeekScore is a number from one to ten which quantifies the size of an individual’s current online life, and measures the breadth and scope of his or her digital footprint (or, the lasting mark he or she has left on the public web). With PeekScore, PeekYou aims to answer the question “who has the largest online presence?” A number of the facets of an individual’s online life are factored in when calculating his or her PeekScore, such as whether or not the individual in question owns a personal or business web domain, the number of social networks to which he or she belongs and the number of friends or followers on those networks, the ratio of Twitter followers to the number of people being followed, the amount of content being produced both via social media and personal websites and/or blogs, the number of press and news articles which make mention of the individual in question as well as the scope and reach of the media outlets and/or blogs behind the coverage, and so forth. All of these factors contribute to an individual’s unique score, which can fluctuate up or down depending on how much public information a search engine, such as PeekYou, can find at a given time.

Why does PeekScore matter?
PeekScore provides a way to gauge, at a glance, an individual’s level of digital prominence. This simple metric can quickly tell you, with real accuracy, how large or small an individual’s digital footprint is. While some prominent media figures and celebrities carry a healthy PeekScore even without directly contributing much to their digital footprints (just due to the sheer amount of media coverage they receive), for the vast majority of individuals the size of their PeekScore is almost entirely within their own control.

One real incentive for increasing one’s PeekScore, and leaving a bigger footprint in the digital realm, is the inherent value in asserting an individual identity, and standing out from the ever increasing pack in cyberspace. The same advantage there is to distinguishing oneself in day to day life translates to the online realm as well, particularly as the two become more and more integrated as the years pass. On the web, the identities from which to be distinguished are more obscure and easily confused with one another than they are offline, so the value for many of clearly announcing “this is me” can be considerable. For example, if someone looks for you on a public web search engine such as PeekYou – particularly if your name is a relatively common one (and it doesn’t have to necessarily be all that common, either) – your facts, figures, thoughts, accomplishments, interests, and foibles could potentially be confused with those of another who shares your name. One might easily see how this could be undesirable.

A well defined and unambiguous online presence can eliminate unwanted confusion in many ways, and it can provide you a bit more control over how you’re perceived, not just in the eyes of your ex from junior high school, but also perhaps a potential employer, or a potential customer, or a long lost relative, or an old friend by whom you would actually like to be reached.

For individuals who wish to have a diminished or more obscure online presence, the converse is also true, and the PeekScore is still a relevant metric. Those who choose to retain a level of anonymity online, and maintain strict controls over what they share on the web, will find their PeekScore small or quickly shrinking.

I Want a Higher PeekScore!
Increasing one’s PeekScore is rather simple. The more content you share and provide online, the higher your PeekScore. Below is a condensed list of a few different ways you can increase your PeekScore:

Start a public blog and update it with new posts frequently. Creating an online presence is only the start, you have to maintain it as well.

Be open and active on social networks, as a public social media presence will impact your PeekScore positively and directly.

Own a domain, either personal or business-related.

Maintain a few social network accounts. The more accounts you are active on, the higher your score.

When doing any and all of the above, always be mindful of what you are sharing and who can see it. Make sure you are comfortable with your privacy settings on your various social media accounts, and remember that the “public web” means just that; it’s public. Having a robust PeekScore, and leaving a big digital footprint, needn’t be synonymous with being exposed to the point of discomfort. There are numerous advantages to existing prominently online, and being easily searchable, but remember that you have say over what those searches will ultimately show.

We hope you will use your own PeekScore as a tool for showing off your digital presence and online prominence. Look for more updates over the next few months as we continue to evolve our PeekScore product.

Sincerely,
The PeekYou.com Team